Students design one of more selfdirected learning experiences. The grslss meaning is grashariechmann student learning style scales. The purpose of this study was to determine learning styles of student teachers at federal college of. For this purpose, the psychometric features of grashariechman student learning style inventory developed by grasha was studied to contribute to this field. Pdf explaining the students learning styles based on. Accordingly, grasha and riechmann provide a model of learning styles which. The grashariechmann student learning style inventory and kolb learning style.
Collection of learning styles tests and inventories. The grashariechmann model integrates individual teaching and learning style and demonstrates how the stylistic qualities of teachers and students can enhance the nature and quality of the learning experience while most teachers have a preferred teaching style, they use a mix of styles to engage a wide array of learners who might prefer interactive, experiential or didactic teaching. Learning style scale, consisting of 60 items, created by anthony grasha and sheryl reichmann to determine the classroom participation of college students. The grasha scales were developed to quantify the personal differences between learners specifically at the undergraduate level and above. Grasha advised on the use of teaching styles, that faculty explore who i am as a teacher. Sharing my knowledge and expertise with students is. Tony grasha and sheryl hruskareichmann developed this inventory to identify and categorize student learning behavior preferences as avoidant, dependent. Psychometric properties of the revised grashariechmann. In addition, it seems that science students in comparison to humanities students. Of course, no student has any one style that they use in every situation. A rational approach to developing and assessing the. Learning style inventory, presented by grasha and riechmann, was chosen as a tool just. The 60item version of grasha and riechmanns student learning style scales six scales, 10 items per scale was administered to a large sample of college.
The target group contains 211 novice teachers studying at different teacher training departments of a turkish university. Learning styles inventory lsi statistics solutions. My teaching goals and methods address a variety of student learning styles. I want students to leave this course well prepared for further work in this area. Respond to each of the items below in terms of how you teach. The general categories of learning styles are converger, diverger, assimilator, and accomodator. The participants answered the grashariechmann student learning styles scale. Pdf grasharichmann college students learning styles of.
Grashariechmann student learning style scales grslss inventory was applied to define the learner styles of the sample subjects and pedagogical quasi experiment was conducted within the period of one semester. The grashariechmann student learning style survey grslss has been studied. The following questionnaire has been designed to help you clarify your. The research used a convenience sample of 81 fifth year university students.
The study was carried out on 6 th, 7th, and 8 graders of 10 primary education schools in konya. Factors contributing to academic performance of students in a tertiary institution in singapore. I no longer maintain it, but it is here for you to experiment with. The grashariechmann student learning styles scale the grashariechmann student learning styles scale grslss was developed to measure learning preferences of adults, undergraduate and above. Studies in learning styles initially developed as a result of interest in. Containing only three learning styles, they focused on independent, dependent, and cooperative styles. If you teach some courses differently than others, respond in terms only of one specific course. Grashariechmann learning style survey lss was used to. The personal qualities of col lege teachers and their effects on the learning styles of students and upon what transpired in the classroom were missing from my work. The following is a grashariechmann teaching style survey. The grashariechmann student learning style survey grslss. Collection of learning styles tests and inventories share flipboard email. In this study, the inventory of grashareichmann learning style scale.
What i say and do models appropriate ways for students to think about issues in the content. There are no right or wrong answers to these questions. Expert, formal authority, personal model, facilitator, and delegator. The relationship between learning styles and academic. Grasharichmann college students learning styles of classroom. The aim of this study is to investigate the relation between the learning styles of teacher candidates and those of their parents. A specific subset of participants included all plastic surgery faculty n7 and residents n5 for pilot subspecialty analysis. His a reas of specialization are in c ognitive and social processes in human error, learning and teaching styles. What is grashareichmann student learning style scale grslss. This is an adapted form left over from an uncompleted project.
Possesses knowledge and expertise that students need. Expert teaching style strives to maintain status as an expert among students by displaying detailed knowledge. Grashareichmann student learning style scales inventory. Learning and teaching styles in college science education. Fill out another survey for the courses that you teach in a different style. Psychometric properties of the revised grashariechmann student.
A validity and reliability study of grasha riechmann. Definition of grashareichmann student learning style scale grslss. Anthony grasha and sheryl reichmann developed the grashareichmann learning style scales grslss in 1974 to determine college students styles of classroom participation. Data were collected using the grashariechmann learning styles scales. National association of secondary school principals, reston, va, pp. A validity and reliability study of grashariechmann student learning. The grashariechmann student learning styles scale grslss was developed to measure learning preferences of adults, undergraduate. The grashariechmann student learning style scales, from cuesta college in the san luis obispo community college district, measures, with 66 questions, whether your learning style is. In collaboration with sheryl hruskariechmann, the grashariechmann student learning style scales. Teaching style inventory this inventory was designed by cord to gauge your teaching preferences and styles.
The relation between prospective teachers and their. The professorasexpert attempts to challenge students to enhance their competence. Such qualities are sometimes called teaching styles. Assessing learning styles of student teachers at federal college of. Do different pairings of teaching styles and learning. Grasharichmann college students learning styles of. The grashariechmann model integrates individual teaching and learning style and demonstrates how the stylistic qualities of teachers and students can enhance the nature and quality of the learning experience while most teachers have a preferred teaching style, they use a mix of styles to engage a wide array of learners who might prefer interactive, experiential or didactic teaching approaches 3032.
Grasharichmann college students learning styles of classroom participation. One of the most common teaching inventories is the grashariechmann inventory, which. Teaching styles inventory delgado community college. The second objective is to see if there is any statistically significant correlation between. The effect of learning styles on academic achievement in. Grashareichmann student learning style scale by amy. Early in my work, it became clear that any attempts to enhance teaching learning processes would have to focus on the needs students have as learners. Learning styles, unfortunately, were only onehalf of the teacher student in teraction. It is grashariechmann student learning style scales. Anthony grasha is a professor of psychology at the university of cincinnati.
Finally, with regard to grades and learning styles, it is no surprise that students with an avoidant learning style tend to get lower grades as compared to students with other learning. Below, you will find twelve items, each of which contains four statements about ways you might respond in your teaching, through the way you might behave, think, or feel. The grashariechmann learning styles model lists six distinct learning styles. The instrument used in this study is the grashariechmann student learning styles scale grslss as it offers a few. Abstract abstractthe reliability of the tools developed to learn the learning styles is essential to find out students learning styles trustworthily. Grashariechmann student learning style scales angelfire. The participative, avoidant, and collaborative scales showed acceptable internal consistency, but the dependent, independent, and competitive scales did not. Do different pairings of teaching styles and learning styles make a. Grashareichmann student learning style scales inventory tony grasha and sheryl hruskareichmann developed this inventory to identify and categorize student learning behavior preferences as avoidant, dependent, participant, independent, competitive, and collaborative. Explaining the students learning styles based on grasha riechmanns student learning styles. Learning style refers to the unique ways an individual processes and retains new information and skills. The paper also explores the role that instructors play, suggesting several specific strategies to support students. In this study, we aimed to identify the learning styles of turkish physiotherapy students and investigate the relationship between academic performance and learning style subscale scores in order to determine whether the learning styles of physiotherapy students could influence.
The grashariechmann teachingstyles inventory assesses several styles. Grashariechmann student learning style scales independent like to think for themselves confident in their learning abilities prefer to learn content that they feel is important choose to work alone on projects than with others likes a maximum of choice and flexibility, minimum of structure avoidant not enthusiastic about learning. As grasha was reported as saying later in his life, i am no longer convinced that the survey measures much besides its preconceptions. Ferrell performed factor analytic studies on four commonly used instruments. The findings indicated that the females obtained significantly higher means in collaborative, participative, and dependent styles than males, but in. Grslss research how theory applies to learning anthony grasha and sheryl reichmann developed the original form of grslss in the mid1970s. What is grashareichmann student learning style scale. Grasha reichmann student learning style scales inventory. Adaptation of the grasha riechman student learning style survey. Grslss grashariechmann student learning style scales.
Revised in 2005, the learning styles inventory lsi is a widely known instrument used for researching characteristics of different learning styles. A rational approach to developing and assessing the construct validity of a student learning style scales instrument. Grashariechmann student learning style scales listed as grslss. Respond to questions below by using the following rating scale. Grashariechmann student learning style scales how is. Grasha became interested in learning style as a psychology teaching assistant at the university of cincinnati. Relational survey method has been employed to conduct the study. Hop on to get the meaning of grslss acronym slang abbreviation. A summary of grashas teaching styles teacher description advantage disadvantage expert. The 60item version of grasha and riechmanns student learning style scales six scales, 10 items per scale was administered to a large sample of college freshmen on each of three campuses total n 870 in the northeast. Use of validated learning and teaching assessment tools to.